The Investigation into Obsessive-Compulsive Behaviours and Mental Health Status Among Undergraduate UNIMAS Nursing Students
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Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
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Obsessive-compulsive behaviours (OCBs) are characterized by intrusive thoughts and repetitive actions that can significantly impact mental health and daily functioning. Nursing students, due to the high demands of their academic and clinical training, are particularly vulnerable to these behaviours and associated psychological problems. This study investigates the relationship between obsessive-compulsive behaviours and mental health status among undergraduate nursing students at Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS). Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected via validated instruments, which are the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory – Revised (OCI-R) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21). The sample consisted of nursing students across 4 years of study (n = 162). Descriptive and statistical analyses examined the prevalence of OCBs and mental health symptoms (depression, anxiety, and stress) and their correlations using total scores of both scales. Results indicated a notable prevalence of obsessive-compulsive behaviours (67.9%), which were significantly associated with poorer mental health status (r(162), p = <.001). The findings underscore the importance of early detection and tailored mental health interventions within nursing education to mitigate the negative impact of OCBs. This study contributes to the understanding of psychological challenges in nursing students and highlights the need for supportive strategies to enhance their mental well-being and academic success.