Penyelidikan Konservasi Artifak Budaya Masyarakat Iban Dalam Muzium Sarawak
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UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA SARAWAK
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The cultural artefacts of the Iban community are a symbol and image of the cultural identity of the community in the form of intellectuals and aspirations through the wisdom of traditions inherited from generation to generation to realize manifestations in culture, arts and beliefs. Every cultural artefact stored and owned by the Iban community has a very significant value so that it is classified as heritage and heritage. However, colonization and globalization have changed the mindset of the Iban community towards the cultural artefacts of their ancestors, the community is seen to have neglected some of their ancestral heritage. Therefore, through this research, the aim is to re -conserve the culture of objects belonging to the Iban community found in the Sarawak Museum. Acquisition and ownership of the collection of Iban cultural artefacts has been obtained from the time of Brooke until the unification of Malaysia 1963 and now. This research is in the form of Ethnography that focuses on Iban cultural artefacts in the Sarawak Museum. The research method is to use a qualitative approach that uses the process of data collection by fieldwork, non -participatory observation, documentation and interviews. The results of this research have been able to create a conservation model that incorporates museum guidelines and community culture. The aim is to continue to create the cultural and aesthetic values of the Iban community to survive in the Sarawak Museum. Overall, this research is able to preserve, archive and pioneer research related to indigenous cultural artefacts in the future.